Why does DKIM fail? What can you do about it?

Has it ever happened to you that you sent an email, but it never reached the recipient despite doing everything right? You authenticated your email-sending domain with SPF, DKIM, and DMARC, but somehow, your emails aren’t getting through. Well, one of the reasons behind this could be that your authentication protocols aren’t correctly configured, particularly…

Yahoo Japan made it mandatory to have DMARC

Yahoo Japan made it mandatory to have DMARC

Email security has seen many developments over the years. Starting in February 2024, Google and Yahoo made it mandatory for bulk senders to implement SPF, DKIM, and DMARC to combat the growing menaces attempted through phishing and spoofing. Now, Yahoo Japan has also taken a step further in the same direction— it has made it…

SPF soft fail and SPF hard fail; what are these, and which one is right for your domain?

You would be surprised to know that as many as 3.4 billion emails are sent by threat actors every single day around the globe to gain illegitimate access to sensitive user data. That’s precisely why email authentication plays a significant role in safeguarding your business email communications by securing your domain from phishing and spoofing…

Why do legitimate emails fail SPF checks sometimes?

Why do legitimate emails fail SPF checks sometimes?

It’s common for legitimate emails to be falsely marked as spam or rejected because they failed the SPF verification checks. While this is not a one-off occurrence, it does leave room for missed conversations, which can lead to reputational and financial damages. SPF is a strong tool against phishing and spoofing emails sent from your…

Your SPF record is broken- What does it mean and how do you fix it?

A broken SPF record means there is some issue in it; either it’s misconfigured, incomplete, or exceeds the technical limits. Such an SPF record fails to perform its responsibility of checking if the email sent from your domain is authenticated. This may also disrupt the flow of legitimate emails from your domain, leaving security gaps…

SPF format explanation- Basic and advanced 

SPF format explanation- Basic and advanced 

An SPF record includes the servers and IP ranges a domain owner allows to be used to send emails on behalf of their brand. It’s composed of syntaxes, primarily categorized as SPF mechanisms, SPF qualifiers, and SPF modifiers. The combination of these syntaxes lets domain owners clearly convey how they want the receiving servers to…

Email security standards for SPF in RFC 5322

RFC 5322 includes the syntax for Internet email headers. This means it does not say anything directly about how SPF should be configured and maintained. However, we know SPF works in conjunction with the email headers defined in RFC5322, particularly the ‘MAIL FROM’ and ‘Return-Path’ headers. It’s true that SPF’s job is to verify the…

Implementing DMARC is the right way to gain visibility and maintain GDPR compliance

Implementing DMARC is the right way to gain visibility and maintain GDPR compliance

GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation) is the European compliance that came into effect in 2018. It aims to protect the personal data of European residents by helping them with a broader view of how their personal data is collected, processed, and stored by government and private organizations. GDPR is a complicated compliance that requires the…

Merging multiple SPF records into one to avoid the PermError

Merging multiple SPF records into one to avoid the PermError

Having multiple SPF records for a domain results in the PermError, which indicates a fundamental problem with the configurations and violation of the SPF specifications. Moreover, multiple SPF records confuse mail servers, triggering false positives and impacting email engagement rates. SPF requires all mechanisms and qualifiers to be in one TXT record, which shouldn’t exceed…

Understanding the concept of wildcarding in Sender Policy Framework

Integrating wildcard in your SPF record minimizes the risk of impersonation of your domain or subdomain. A wildcard DNS record with * acts as a catch-all for any subdomain that is not explicitly defined in DNS. It basically includes all possible subdomains of a domain.  How does wildcarding work in SPF? Wildcarding can simplify SPF…