---
title: "SPF Validation Unavailable | AutoSPF"
description: "‘SPF validation unavailable’ means there’s a problem with your domain’s SPF record. You can run your SPF TXT record through an SPF check tool that will dia"
image: "https://autospf.com/images/og-default.png"
canonical: "https://autospf.com/spf-validation-failed-meaning-and-troubleshooting-methods/spf-validation-unavailable/"
---

#  SPF Validation Unavailable 

## Try Our Free SPF Checker

Instantly analyze any domain's SPF record - check syntax, count DNS lookups, and flag errors.

[ Check SPF Record →](/tools/spf-checker/) 

‘SPF validation unavailable’ means there’s a problem with your domain’s SPF record. You can run your SPF TXT record through an [SPF check](/spf-validation-failed-meaning-and-troubleshooting-methods/exchange-spf-check-highlights-errors-to-enhance-email-security/) tool that will diagnose it in a few steps and highlight information on all the **existing issues**. There are a number of reasons causing an [SPF validation unavailable](/spf-validation-failed-meaning-and-troubleshooting-methods/) error; some common ones are-

- Misconfigurations in your SPF DNS record.
- Wrong use of syntax (mechanism, qualifier, and modifier)
- Use of mx and [ptr mechanisms](http://www.open-spf.org/Mechanism/ptr/).
- Not adding IP addresses or mail servers of all the senders. Example: third-party vendors who send emails on your behalf.
- Exceeding the **limit of DNS lookups**.

_Erroneous SPF records impact email deliverability and impede **DKIM and DMARC** operations in one way or the other._

![Spf Validation Unavailable](https://media.mailhop.org/autospf/images/2023/11/spf-validation-unavailable.jpg) 

[Image sourced](https://www.rackaid.com/blog/help-understanding-dns-lookups-an-infographic/) from rackaid.com

## Types of Errors Causing an SPF Validation Unavailable Issue

### Pass

The **sender is officially authorized** to send email messages on behalf of your company and using that particular domain name.

### None

The server wasn’t able to locate an SPF record for your domain. In this case, you need to **confirm if your domain’s SPF record exists** and is published on the [DNS](https://www.pcmag.com/how-to/what-is-dns-how-it-works-domain-name-system).

### Neutral

It doesn’t explicitly indicate if a specific IP address or mail server is allowed to send an email message representing your organization. It’s represented by the **’?all’ tag** and is almost equal to a missing SPF record.

### Temperror

It’s a temporary [SPF validation error](/spf-validation-failed-meaning-and-troubleshooting-methods/resolve-spf-validation-errors-for-email-deliverability-and-security/) that’s most likely to arise due to a **momentary issue** like a [DNS timeout](https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=000382920&type=1) or server unavailability. Domain owners shouldn’t be too concerned about this error unless it occurs frequently. If it gets too regular, they need to check their SPF records and **seek help to remediate** highlighted problems immediately.

![Spf Record Check](https://media.mailhop.org/autospf/images/2023/11/spf-record-check.jpg) 

### Permerror

You will receive an **SPF permerror** notification if a recipient mail server (Gmail, Microsoft Exchange Office 365, Hotmail, etc.) fails to check your SPF record correctly. It indicates the existence of a [syntax mistake](https://senderpolicyframework.com/common-spf-record-syntax-errors/) or misconfiguration.

### Softfail

The sender’s IP address isn’t listed in the SPF record, which means they are **not officially authorized** to send emails representing your business. _A softfail (indicated by the \~all tag) instructs mailboxes of recipients to be wary of such senders and places emails sent by them in the spam folder._

### Fail

It’s represented by the **‘-all’ tag** and instructs a receiver’s SMTP server to reject the entry of any illegitimate email coming from your domain. It’s used to abort the attempts of malicious users who plan phishing, spoofing, or [spam attacks](https://www.foxnews.com/tech/beware-this-latest-phishing-attack-disguised-official-email-sent-google) by exploiting reputed businesses’ domain names.

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```

```json
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```

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```
